Categories
Sport

Switch Speak: Monaco shut in on Folarin Balogun deal

Aug 24, 2023, 06:36 PM ETU.S. international Folarin Balogun is reportedly headed to Monaco to undergo a medical ahead of his expected departure from Arsenal. Jose L Argueta/ISI Photos/Getty Images

The summer transfer window is now open in Europe, and there’s plenty of gossip swirling around. Transfer Talk brings you all the latest buzz on rumours, comings, goings and, of course, done deals!

TOP STORY: Monaco close in on Balogun deal

Arsenal striker Folarin Balogun is closing in on a move to AS Monaco, according to RMC Sport, after having their €45 million offer, which includes bonuses, accepted.

The Principality club now hope to persuade the 22-year-old United States international to sign a five-year contract. It’s reported that only the final details remain before the move can be completed.

Balogun was a standout player in Ligue 1 last season, contributing 21 goals and two assists for Stade de Reims in 37 league appearances. Nevertheless, the Gunners have been unable to promise him first-team football in a forward line led by Gabriel Jesus and bolstered by former Chelsea standout Kai Havertz.

The Blues were one of the clubs linked with interest in the New York City-born frontman, but the latest indicates that it is Les Monegasques who have surged into the lead in the race for him, with Foot Mercato adding that he has been given permission to undertake his medical.

Balogun joined Arsenal’s academy set-up in 2012.

– Stream on ESPN+: LaLiga, Bundesliga & more (U.S.)
– Read on ESPN+: Explaining the language of the transfer window

PAPER GOSSIP

– Al Ettifaq are keen on signing Arsenal winger Nicolas Pépé, writes Ekrem Konur. The Saudi side are in talks with the 28-year-old over a potential four-year contract.

– An agreement is close between Arsenal and Real Sociedad over a loan deal for left-back Kieran Tierney, reports The Athletic. The Gunners have been looking to move on from the 26-year-old Scotland international this month, with Oleksandr Zinchenko first-choice in the position, and the LaLiga side are now close to securing a season-long loan for him, which will not include any permanent option clause.

– An offer of £35m would be enough to persuade Bayer Leverkusen to part ways with defender Piero Hincapié, writes CBS Sports’ Ben Jacobs. The 21-year-old centre-back is reported to be keen to make the switch to the Premier League, and would look to force a move if a club from England’s top flight stepped up their pursuit for his signature. He has previously been linked with Liverpool and Tottenham Hotspur.

– Negotiations between Paris Saint-Germain and Lyon regarding winger Bradley Barcola have stalled, according to L’Equipe. While PSG have been looking to move forward with a transfer offer, their Ligue 1 rivals would have preferred a player swap, but the players that they have held interest in have already left the Parc des Princes, where the club hierarchy’s optimism over a deal for the 20-year-old isn’t shared by Les Gones.

– Valencia have fallen short in their attempts to land FC Porto forward Toni Martínez, reports Relevo. The Primeira Liga side are reported to see the 26-year-old as a key part of their squad, and would need to find a replacement if they decided to offload him. It is said that he could leave if a Premier League club surfaced for his signature, although they could be required to activate the release clause in his contract for €60m.

Categories
Science

Will Hovering Insurance coverage Prices Derail the EV Revolution? • Watts Up With That?

Image courtesy of the Dutch Coast Guard

From ClimateREALISM

Guest essay by Duggan Flanakin

Reprinted with permission from RealClearEnergy

Four hundred ninety-eight electric vehicles (EVs) and over 3,200 other vehicles, including 350 Mercedes Benzes, were bound for Egypt on the Fremantle Highway when one or more of the EVs caught fire, costing at least one seaman his life and injuring several others. Curiously, the Dutch coast guard had initially reported that only 25 of the vehicles were battery-electric models.

At last report, the Dutch coast guard admitted that it has been unable to put out the fire and that the ship has taken on water and is “listing” and on a trajectory toward a capsize. Should the ship sink, the total loss would also threaten the Frisian island of Ameland, part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is home to over 10,000 aquatic and terrestrial species and located near one of the world’s most important migratory-bird habitats.

On a global scale, of course, 3,000 vehicles are but a drop in the bucket, and in insurance terms, the loss of one 18,500–ton transport ship and one human life (all the wounded are expected to survive, despite broken bones, burns, and respiratory problems) is only so much. To compute a total cost, the ecological devastation would also have to be factored in, along with the cost of rescue, firefighting, and salvage operations.

But all in all, this was a freak accident, a one-off. This stuff never happens. Right?

Actually, it does. Just a year ago, the “Felicity Ace” sank as it was being towed from the site where 13 days earlier a fire had broken out on board. That ship, too, was transporting EVs and internal-combustion vehicles – including 15 Lamborghini Aventador LP 780-4 Ultimae supercars valued at half a million dollars apiece. Also lost were 1,117 Porches, 1,944 Audis, 561 Volkswagens, 189 Bentleys, and 70 other Lamborghinis.

And just a month ago, two firefighters died battling flames that broke out on another roll-on, roll-off (RORO) cargo ship docked at Port Newark in New Jersey. Firefighters arrived at the scene when just five to seven vehicles on the 10th floor of the ship were on fire, but the fire quickly spread to the 11th and 12th floors.

One commenter explained that on a RORO ship, vehicles are chain-shackled on all four wheels to the deck, creating trip hazards for firefighters. There are multiple decks, ramps, ladders, confined spaces, low overhead, and solid metal all around (like a gigantic oven). Fighting such fires is a very dangerous challenge, even if the deck plan of the ship is well known.

The port authority assured reporters that no EVs numbered among the 5,000 vehicles (bound for Africa) on board, but just imagine if the fire had begun with the ship far out at sea. Or imagine the horror should an EV fire break out on a ferry boat carrying hundreds of vehicles and thousands of passengers? Or in an underground parking garage in a New York high-rise?

Olivia Murray notes that automakers have largely replaced steel and metal with plastic, and that a huge fire could unleash immeasurable quantities of synthetic chemicals into the atmosphere from the burning plastic. A total capsize would send millions of pounds of debris and spilled motor oil (from the non-EV autos) to the sea floor along with any toxic flame retardants. The impact on sensitive marine life would not be known for years.

Even at $80,000 per vehicle (a low number, perhaps), the insurance loss for the nearly 4,000 vehicles on the “Felicity Ace” alone would be $320 million – and this does not include the loss to end-buyers of the opportunity to drive a vehicle that they may have already purchased.

But massive fires are not the only insurance concern with EVs. The New York Times recently reported the sad story of a Rivian owner whose electric pickup truck was involved in what would normally be considered “a minor fender bender.” The owner’s insurance company gladly offered to pay about $1,600 for the repairs, but the certified repair shop produced a bill for $42,000 – about half the cost of the vehicle.

The Times reporter explained: “A key reason is that the accident damaged a sleek panel that extends from the truck’s rear to front roof pillars.” To repair and repaint the vehicle, mechanics had to remove the interior ceiling material (the headliner) and the front windshield. Indeed, the State of New York’s consumer guide for auto insurance lists many models as “difficult-to-insure vehicles” simply because they are electric.

But that’s still better than the news reported in March that insurance companies are having to write off EVs with just a few miles – leading to higher premiums – because of the many EVs for which there is no way to repair or assess even slightly damaged battery packs after accidents. EV battery packs are ending up in junkyards in multiple countries.

According to the Agent Support Network of America, the intense impact of a crash can be much more devastating to EVs, increasing the likelihood of a totaled versus repairable car. EVs, according to Consumer Reports, may not withstand an accident as well as traditional gasoline-powered vehicles. EV batteries are vulnerable to damage, and with any indication of a compromised battery, insurance companies will likely declare an EV crash a total loss.

An overlooked insurance cost for EVs involves towing, which many insurance customers (and AAA members) take for granted as an inexpensive add-on to their policies. But EVs can be safely towed only on a flatbed truck with enough load capacity to handle the extra weight of the vehicle. Drivers are warned not to allow anyone to try to tow their EV with its wheels on the ground. Improper towing can damage, even total, the vehicle.

The higher costs for auto insurance only add to the already-higher costs of purchasing an EV, then procuring a personal charging station and spending more money to upgrade home wiring boxes (especially for older homes). The inconvenience of having your nearly new vehicle totaled – and then having to wait perhaps months for a replacement – further adds to the “buyer avoidance” that has frustrated those who demand an immediate end to the traditional gasoline-powered vehicles that most people around the world rely upon.

As automakers continue to lose money on EVs and consumers worldwide continue to prefer the vehicles they have learned to trust over decades, will EV mandates fall by the wayside – or will elites again double down, believing that “resistance is futile”?

Duggan Flanakin is a senior policy analyst for the Committee for a Constructive Tomorrow and a frequent writer on public policy issues. 

For more on electric vehicles, go to our ClimateTV page

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Categories
Technology

Finest drone offers: Get an inexpensive drone for $33 (and save on DJI Mini)

The interest in drones is at an all-time high because of the applications of these aerial devices — not to mention that they’re just plain cool. Additionally, their overall costs have dropped, and there are opportunities to get them at even more affordable prices through discounts that retailers have been rolling out. These offers don’t last long though, as more shoppers are looking out for these bargains. To help you get a drone for cheaper than usual, we’ve gathered the best drone deals that you can buy right now, but you’ll want to proceed with your purchase as soon as you can because we’re not sure how long stocks will last.

X-IMVNLEI X-IDRONE 17 — $33, was $80

Image used with permission by copyright holder

For a cheap but dependable drone, you can’t go wrong with the X-IMVNLEI X-IDRONE 17. The foldable drone, which features a 1080p HD camera, is the perfect choice for beginners because it offers three speed modes to help rookie pilots learn the ropes and a one-key start and landing button for easy deployment and retrieval. The drone’s remote control is relatively simple, and you can use your smartphone for a first-person view through its camera. For its safety, the X-IMVNLEI X-IDRONE 17 features 360-degree automatic obstacle avoidance, so it won’t crash even in the hands of a novice.

Holy Stone HS430 — $50, was $78

The Holy Stone HS430 drone on a white background.Holy Stone

The Holy Stone HS430 is a compact mini drone that fits in the palm of your hand when it’s folded, but that doesn’t mean that it’s small on features. The drone features a 1080p camera with smooth first-person view transmission to your phone, and you have the option between several flight functions like high-speed rotation, circle fly, gesture control, 360-degree flip, and more. The Holy Stone HS430 can stay in the air for nearly 30 minutes with its two modular batteries that are easy to charge and replace, and taking off and landing is easy because you just need to press a button.

Radclo Mini Drone — $50, was $90

The Radclo Mini Drone flying outdoors.Image used with permission by copyright holder

The Radclo Mini Drone is equipped with a 1080p manually adjustable lens that you can operate through its accompanying app. You can enjoy a real-time panoramic view through the drone’s camera, in addition to taking pictures and videos. The drone takes off and lands with the push of a button, and its Altitude Hold function will keep it at a certain height for easier control and for shooting higher-quality footage. It offers three speed modes, a 360-degree flip command, and Headless Mode that makes it even simpler to fly with its controller as you won’t have to think about the direction that the drone is facing. Inside the Radclo Mini Drone are a pair of 800 mAh batteries, which can keep it up in the air for up to 22 minutes, and once you’re done with it, the drone can conveniently fold into its carrying case.

Vantop Snaptain P30 — $260, was $300

The Vantop Snaptain P30 drone held by someone outdoors.Vantop

The Vantop Snaptain P30 is equipped with a 4K Ultra HD camera for stunning aerial footage that you can view in real time on your smartphone and built-in GPS for precise and effortless positioning. The range of the easy-to-use remote control is up to 2,600 feet, but you don’t have to worry if its battery runs low while it’s far away because it will automatically fly back to its starting point with its Return to Home feature. Flying is made even easier through the drone’s Point of Interest and Waypoints features, in addition to real-time flight data that will let you stay on top of the Vantop Snaptain P30’s journey.

Bwine F7 — $424, was $700

The Bwine F7 drone on a white background.Bwine

For the ultimate drone photography experience, go for the Bwine F7 and its detachable 4K camera, 5x digital zoom, and three-axis gimbal, which combine to help you take the shots that you imagine. The drone offers a flight time of up to 75 minutes, while its brushless motor and level 6 wind resistance is capable of bringing it up to heights of 2,000 meters. With GPS, you’ll never lose the Bwine F7 as it will automatically return to you when its battery is low. The drone’s app lets you share a first-person view from its camera to any of the popular social media platforms, while also offering editing capabilities with your choice of filters and background music.

DJI Mini 3 Pro — $819, was $910

The DJI Mini 3 Pro in flight with spring flowers in the background.Andy Zahn / Digital Trends / Digital Trends

The DJI Mini 3 Pro is the brand’s smallest and lightest drone, but it packs high-end features that make it a worthwhile investment for both beginners and veterans of the hobby. Its foldable and compact design makes it very easy to take with you during your travels, which will be preserved with its capability to record 4K HDR video and take 48MP photos. The DJI Remote Controller that comes with the drone has a built-in screen, so there’s no need to also use your smartphone while flying it. Other things that you can expect from the DJI Mini 3 Pro include tri-directional obstacle sensing, an extended flight time of up to 34 minutes, and a flagship-level video transmission system in DJI O3.

How to choose a drone

The right drone for you depends on what you are looking to do. A drone — especially those that are under $250 or so — will offer the fewest features and may lack some functionality that might not make it the best solution for you.

Generally (and this is not a hard and fast rule), a drone typically features 720p video and a relatively low frame rate, usually 30 frames per second. While for most of us this will be fine, the video will lack that cinematic smoothness. Stepping up to a midrange drone (typically in the $250 to $750 range) gets you 1080p video and often at 60fps, which results in higher-quality video.

Most modern higher-end drones offer 4K video, but you’ll likely need to spend north of $1,000 to get 4K 60fps video. If video quality is a primary concern, expect to pay more.

A drone will also lack other useful features, including tracking capabilities, and video and drone stabilization. In ideal flying conditions, this won’t be an issue. But you’ll want these features if you plan to fly in a variety of conditions or allow it to operate without a great deal of user input.

We’ve also noticed many cheaper drones either lack obstacle avoidance or aren’t as good as more expensive drones. If you’re flying in wide-open spaces, you won’t have much of an issue here. But if you plan to fly in areas with obstacles nearby, you’ll want to ensure the drone you select has sufficient obstacle avoidance capabilities.

Do drones make noise?

All drones will make some noise. Most describe it as a buzzing sound, kind of like a bee. The propellers are spinning at an extremely high speed, and this is what causes that noise. It’s most noticeable when you’re closest to the drone, but you’ll barely hear it if at all once it is higher in the air.

Can you fly a drone at night?

Most drones can be flown at night, although we wouldn’t recommend doing so until you’ve had a good deal of experience. We recommend keeping your drone within eyesight when flying at night — and drones that can operate at night include lights so that they can be seen during night flying.

Do remember that most drones do not have night vision capabilities, so the video that you take during night flying will only be illuminated by any ambient lighting available, such as moonlight, street lighting, and so forth.

Can you fly a drone in the rain?

Most drone manufacturers recommend against flying your drone in the rain. Most drones are neither waterproof nor water-resistant, so even small amounts of water could do damage to your drone, especially to the motor and battery. The moisture causes a short circuit, which will cause your drone to stop functioning with little or no warning. Thus as a general rule, do not fly your drone in the rain, fog, or excessively humid conditions.

If you’re caught in these conditions, land as soon as possible and get your drone somewhere dry, disconnect the battery, and allow it to dry. You may also want to shake the drone itself gently to get water out of the interior housing and let that dry as well. Use similar techniques to drying out a wet phone to dry out your drone, and the first time you fly it afterward, take some time to test out the drone at a low altitude before flying it normally again.

Do drones have to be registered?

The Federal Aviation Administration requires that you register your drone based on how you plan to fly it and mark your drone with your given registration number. Any drone weighing more than 0.55 pounds (250 grams) and less than 55 pounds must be registered, which covers just about every drone currently sold on the market. This registration must be renewed every three years.

You must also carry proof of registration at all times when flying, and are prohibited from flying for commercial purposes under the terms of the license. Drone flight is only permitted below 400 feet in altitude and Class “G” or uncontrolled airspace. It is your responsibility to follow these rules.

Some states require drone pilots to follow additional regulations, so be sure to check the laws of the state you are flying in before you take off.

Do you need a license to fly a drone?

At this time, there is no license required for recreational or hobbyist drone pilots. However, flying for commercial purposes may require additional certifications.

Editors’ Recommendations



Categories
Entertainment

How Kim Cattrall Returned as Samantha in AJLT Season 2 Finale

Ahead of the show’s second season, SJP opened up about the intention behind filming Kim’s long-awaited AJLT cameo, which comes 25 years after the premiere of Sex and the City. 

“The idea emerged because of the 25 years and wanting to celebrate that, but also acknowledge the affection that we had for Samantha—that we continue to have,” Sarah exclusively told E! News in June. “She’s been present on the show in text form, so it just seemed such a nice way to put a face to the text, and just have a moment.”

When the first season of AJLT premiered in 2021, fans saw a glimpse of Samantha through messages on Carrie’s phone as the two attempted to work through repairing their friendship—which is naturally why communication continued to play such a huge part.

“It’s a very sweet, sentimental phone call that happens in a particular time in Carrie’s life,” Sarah shared. “And it’s just punctuated by this phone call. I hope people enjoy it.”

But for fans hoping that this phone call is a sign of more Samantha to come, unfortunately, this cameo may just be the last of her.

“This is as far as I’m gonna go,” Kim told the Today show in June, adding that on the other hand, “I don’t think I’ll ever say goodbye to Samantha. She’s like a lot of other characters that I’ve done over the years. I get very emotionally attached and protective of my characters. She gave me so much and I’m so appreciative of her.”

And Just Like That is available to stream on Max.

Categories
Health

CVS Well being, Sandoz accomplice on low cost Humira biosimilar

Rafael Henrique | Lightrocket | Getty Images

CVS Health is partnering with drugmaker Sandoz to produce a near identical version of the blockbuster arthritis treatment Humira that will sell for 80% below the price of the brand-named drug.

The move is part of the company’s new venture focused on securing, and in some cases co-producing, biosimilar drugs, which are the equivalent of generic versions of complex gene or protein-based therapies known as biologics.

“We’ve invested in committing to certain volumes for the U.S. marketplace so that we have a durable supply of product. We want to ensure that once we bring this into the U.S. marketplace, we don’t have any supply issues, we have a high-quality biosimilar product available, and it’ll be launched at a much lower … price than the originator molecule that exists,” said Prem Shah, CVS Health EVP and chief of pharmacy.

CVS is already one of the leading players when it comes to sourcing generic drugs through Red Oak, its joint venture with Cardinal Health. But it’s looking to strengthen its foothold in the biosimilars market, which is expected to grow to $100 billion over the next six years.

The company said Wednesday it’s launching a new subsidiary called Cordavis, which will specialize in securing supply of the new biosimilar drugs and will partner with Novartis Pharmaceuticals‘ generic manufacturing unit, Sandoz.

Sandoz, currently a unit of Novartis, is expected to be spun off as an independent publicly traded firm later this year.

CVS did not disclose the terms of the agreement for the new biosimilar, trademarked Hyromiz.

The company pledges that the list price of Cordavis Hyromiz will be more than 80% lower than the current list price of Humira, which is made by drugmaker Abbvie. It will launch in the first quarter of 2024.

The first FDA-approved biosimilar for Humira, Amgen’s Amjevita, went on sale in January. Eight more biosimilars are expected to come online within the next year, including Hyromiz.

Amgen executives have said demand for the company’s biologic appears to be growing, but that securing coverage from health insurers has posed a challenge.

“We’re obviously very early innings still in this biosimilar market with Amjevita. And we’re seeing clearly what is new payer behavior in light of such a large product having biosimilar competition,” said Murdo Gordon, Amgen EVP of commercial operations, on the company’s second-quarter earnings call. “The clarity of how pharmacy benefit works with biosimilar uptake, or lack thereof, is becoming clear to us and to other biosimilar manufacturers and other onlookers.”

Abbvie reported more than $4 billion in Humira sales in its most recent quarter, which was slightly better than expected. The company says it continues to be offered on health insurer plans at parity with the new biosimilars.

The launch of Cordavis has long been in the works, before the news last week from Blue Shield of California that it was dropping CVS as its pharmacy benefits manager and switching to Mark Cuban’s Cost Plus Drug Company, Amazon Pharmacy and others in an effort to save on drug costs.

The news sent CVS shares plunging, but analysts like John Ransom of Raymond James say the selloff was overblown. 

At this point, the potential threat from upstarts is not as big as some might fear, especially when it comes to the current biosimilar market for drugs like Humira, Ransom said.

“They either get a big rebate from Abbvie, or they get a big discount from one of the competing biosimilar manufacturers. And that’s really where they have the advantage,” said Ransom.

Cuban’s Cost Plus doesn’t have the scale to buy generic or enough shelf space from the manufacturers, he said.

Correction: CVS Health subsidiary Cordavis will partner with Sandoz on biosimilar drugs. An earlier version mischaracterized the relationship.

Categories
Technology

Flyboard inventor has constructed an ‘airscooter’ that anybody can pilot

Franky Zapata, the French inventor-slash-daredevil who flew across the English Channel on a hoverboard, has launched an ‘airscooter’ to go alongside his jet-powered flyboard and flying deckchair.    

Zapata, Franky’s company, unveiled the egg-shaped hybrid-electric vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) prototype at the Viva Technology conference in Paris, France.

The “personal flying machine” is supposedly compliant with the Federal Aviation Authority Regulations and can be flown without a pilot’s license in the US as an “ultralight aircraft”. Thanks to the fly-by-wire flight controller and plenty of safety sensors, piloting the airscooter should be as easy as flying a drone. Its market release is yet to be determined.

Equipped with 12 propellers, the aircraft carries eight electric motors and four petrol-powered motors for a maximum speed of 100 km/h at an altitude of 3000-4000 metres. Zapata has partnered with ONERA, the French Aerospace Lab, and the French Defence Agency to develop its own turbine engines. 

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The choice of a petrol-hybrid definitely makes the airscooter less sustainable than the assortment of pure-electric VTOLs currently under development throughout the world. But that probably doesn’t matter that much to Franky, a self-professed lover of jet skis, jet-powered cars, and jet-powered hoverboards — basically anything powered by kerosene.

A former French jet ski champion, Franky first rose to fame in 2011 when he stuck some water pipes, ankle, and wrist straps to the back of a jet ski and invented the Flyboard — and a whole new sport in the process. In 2016, he took the concept to new heights (literally) by using jet engines instead of water pipes to create the Flyboard Air, a type of hoverboard powered by gas turbines. 

Franky Zapata invented the FlyboardAir in 2016. Credit: Zapata

More recently, he invented the JetRacer, essentially a flying deckchair powered by 10 small jet turbines capable of speeds up to 250 km/h, and altitudes up to 3,000 m.  

There’s no word yet from Zapata on when his latest invention will be available, whether it is flying yet, or how much it might cost to buy. While you earnestly wait, enjoy this undeniably epic video of Franky racing a Lamborghini through the Utah desert in a jet suit at speeds of over 160 km/h. You’re welcome.

 

Categories
Science

Chandrayaan-Three Lands Efficiently on the Moon’s South Pole

India’s space agency successfully landed their Chandrayaan-3 lander on the lunar surface, becoming the fourth country to touch down on the Moon and the first to land at one of the lunar poles.

The Indian Space Resource Organization’s (ISRO) Chandrayaan-3 launched last month and made a soft landing on the Moon’s south pole at approximately 8:34 a.m. ET on August 23. The mission is set to begin exploring an area of the Moon that is of extreme interest, but Chandrayaan-3 is the first to visit this area in-situ. The lunar south pole is thought to contain water ice that could be a source of oxygen, fuel, and water for future missions, or perhaps even for a future lunar base or colony.


The Chandrayaan-3 team celebrates after the mission successfully landed on the Moon’s south pole. Via ISRO webcast.

The landing comes just days after a Russian lunar mission failed, and four years after the ISRO’s Chandrayaan-2 lander crashed on the Moon on September 6, 2019, due to a last-minute guidance software glitch.

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“The entire mission operations right from launch until landing happened flawlessly, as per the timeline,” said the mission’s project director P. Veeramuthuvel following Chandrayaan-3’s successful landing. “I take this opportunity to thank navigation guidance and control team, propulsion team, sensors team, and all the mainframe subsystems team who have brought success to this mission. I also take the opportunity to thank the critical operations review committee for thoroughly reviewing the mission operations right from launch till this date. The target was on spot because of the review process.”

A team from the Jet Propulsion Laboratory has been providing navigation and tracking support for ISRO through NASA’s Deep Space Network since the launch on July 14, 2023, as well as mission support during the years leading up to launch. NASA and ESA also are providing deep space communication support to the Chandrayaan-3 mission.

Chandrayaan-3’s Vikram lander will deploy a rover named Pragyan to help gain insights into the lunar surface composition and look for the presence of water ice in the lunar regolith, while studying the history of impacts on the Moon and the Moon’s atmospheric evolution. The mission is expected to last for one lunar day (14 days on Earth), and the rover will carry out a number of scientific experiments including a spectral analysis of the minerals on the lunar surface.

The Chandrayaan-3 Integrated Module with the Vikram lander plus Pragyan rover (top) and the Propulsion Module (bottom). (Credit: Indian Space Resource Organization)

“This will remain the most memorable and happiest moment for all of us, for our team,” said associate project director Kalpana Kalahasti, during a livestream following the landing. “We have achieved our goal flawlessly, from the day we started rebuilding our spacecraft after the Chandrayaan 2 experience. It has been breath in breath out for our team! This has been possible only because of the immense effort from our Chandrayaan-3 team. Thank you for all the help that has been provided from all the departments.”

India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi tuned in to the livestream of the landing, and addressed the team.  

“All the people of the world, the people of every country and region: India’s successful Moon mission is not just India’s alone … this success belongs to all of humanity,” Modi said, speaking on the ISRO webcast of the event. “We can all aspire for the Moon, and beyond.”

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Categories
Sport

How Chuck Norris Info gave start to the fashionable meme

  • Ryan HockensmithAug 23, 2023, 06:30 AM ET

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      Ryan Hockensmith is a Penn State graduate who joined ESPN in 2001. He is a survivor of bacterial meningitis, which caused him to have multiple amputation surgeries on his feet. He is a proud advocate for those with disabilities and addiction issues. He covers everything from the NFL and UFC to pizza-chucking and analysis of Tom Cruise’s running ability.

ON A BORING FRIDAY night in 2005, Ian Spector was sitting at his computer, unable to get ahold of any of his real-life friends. So, the high school senior eventually got antsy and decided to connect with his virtual friends instead.

What happened next is the internet equivalent of Marie Curie discovering radium, or Thomas Edison inventing the telegraph. Ian Spector was about to become one of the internet’s first meme kingmakers.

That night, he logged onto SomethingAwful.com, a kind of pre-Reddit Reddit full of high school and college-aged hell-raisers who’d grown up stealing music on Napster, listening to the Jerky Boys make prank phone calls and matching funny photos with one-liners to goof around.

They were memes, even if people didn’t commonly use that word at the time. Believe it or not, the site is still active. But you can smell the dust on it.

“It was a group of people who probably wouldn’t ever want to hang out in person in real life,” Spector says. “But they did want to hang out there.”

As Spector scrolled through the constant stream of new forums and new comments on old forums, he was struck by one particular thread. It was titled “Facts about Vin Diesel,” and he was intrigued that there were eight pages of comments. He was even more intrigued when he began scrolling through and realized that they weren’t actual facts about Diesel. They were absurdist jokes, like “Vin Diesel counted to infinity — twice” and “Superman wears Vin Diesel pajamas to bed.” Some had funny pictures of Diesel that amplified the joke.

The idea was a half-homage, half-goof on Diesel, who was having an internet moment at the time. His new movie, “The Pacifier,” featured him attempting to turn his muscular masculinity on its head by playing a monotoned Navy Seal who had to go undercover as a babysitter to protect a family.

Critics hated the movie but it grossed $200 million worldwide. And on computers around the world, snarky teenaged rabble-rousers loved piling on Diesel. There was something inherently hilarious about following the movie’s example of juxtaposing Diesel’s manliness with over-the-top “facts.”

Spector was a brilliant kid, so savvy with computers that he taught an internet class for senior citizens when he was in third grade. As he got older, Spector became known as the kid who could rip R-rated comedy CDs for you. He used his web savviness to fit in, and slipping the cool kids a bootleg Chris Rock or Wanda Sykes album was the ultimate icebreaker.

That night, he laughed at the endless stream of jokes people were posting. Late into the evening, Spector began copying and pasting his favorites, somewhere around 50, into a primitive generator tool on his website. His site, 4Q.cc, was pretty rudimentary: A fact would pop up, then users would click a tab to randomly generate another one. He posted a link on SomethingAwful and went to bed.

In the morning, he woke up and was surprised that his dinky strewn-together site had exploded with 10,000 visits overnight. “Huh,” he thought. “I might have something here.”

His brain started cooking about building something around this strange phenomenon. He loved the jokes himself … but couldn’t quite get his head around why it provoked such a large audience response.

He shrugged his shoulders and kept pulling from SomethingAwful while also adding some of his own. His generator continued to rack up views for a month or two.

Just when interest seemed to have died down a bit, he posted a poll asking who would be a good person to sub in for Vin Diesel. The beauty of most of the jokes was that they weren’t specific to Diesel. He thought it would be pretty seamless to have versions of his site that spit out “Samuel L. Jackson has punched people so hard that their blood bleeds” or “Dick Cheney uses pepper spray to season his meat.” They all hovered around the basic concept of American uber-machismo in a way that both mocked and stoked it.

He put up about 10 options, including Cheney and Jackson, and he even included Paris Hilton just because it was peak Paris at the time. At the last minute, Spector threw in a write-in spot, too. Maybe his readers had some ideas?

They did. They had one big, bearded idea. When Spector sifted through the results, his eyebrows went up a bit. None of his 10 options got to double digits … but there was a surprise write-in candidate who had 50-plus votes. To this day, Spector isn’t sure if one person voted dozens of times, or dozens of people voted for the same guy.

Either way, Spector had a clear winner to try for future “facts,” and he couldn’t help but giggle as he began to type in the name “Chuck Norris” over and over again. The internet was a few minutes away from getting a roundhouse kick that changed it forever.

“A cobra once bit Chuck Norris’ leg. After five days of excruciating pain, the cobra died.” Cannon Pictures/Getty Images

IN THE 1980s ACTION MOVIE BOOM, Chuck Norris was on the second tier of a wave of martial arts and fighting movies that would bank billions at the box office. Arnold Schwarzenegger led the way, with Steven Seagal, Jean-Claude Van Damme and Sylvester Stallone. Mr. Miyagi and Daniel LaRusso probably belong in the conversation, too.

There was an athleticism behind each of them that captivated many sports fans, and it’s no coincidence that the UFC emerged in 1993 with an organizing principle of “Which fighting style is the best?” The 1980s had primed the pump.

In retrospect, though, Norris was the only actual badass in the bunch.

Born Carlos Ray Norris, he served in the U.S. Air Force and developed an incredible arsenal of fighting skills. He eventually was awarded black belts in Brazilian jiu-jitsu, judo and Tang Soo Do. In fact, it’s an actual Chuck Norris Fact that he later created his own martial arts discipline, Chun Kuk Do. (He did not, however, invent the giraffe by uppercutting a horse, as Spector would later allege on his site.)

In the late 1960s, Norris was living in Hollywood, training celebrities in martial arts, when he met an aspiring actor named Bruce Lee. They became friends and would often spar in epic battles. So when Lee asked Norris to be a villain in “Way of the Dragon,” their memorable final fight scene was mostly improvised, with both men pulling from their many sparring sessions to create a huge grand finale — and launch Norris toward movie stardom.

Norris spent the 1970s as the lead in mildly successful action movies before he got the starring role in 1984’s “Missing in Action.” It was a POW rescue fantasy, with clunky dialogue and nonstop violence. In other words, exactly what audiences wanted at the time. The movie made $52 million on a $3 million budget, setting up a prequel and a sequel. Norris’ career was off and running.

But by the mid-1990s, the repetition of his movies — all the fighting movies, actually — seemed to have worn out movie crowds. Norris took a job on “Walker, Texas Ranger,” a hokey but popular TV series about Norris having a badge as he spinning-back fisted criminals in the face. Walker ran for eight successful years. But as he hit his early 60s in the 2000s, ass kicking roles became a bit of a stretch — even for Chuck Norris, a guy whose vehicles supposedly run on fear.

Right as Norris’ star had begun to fade, Ben Stiller had an idea: What if the climactic scene of his next project, “Dodgeball: A True Underdog Story,” centered around the one and only Chuck Norris? Norris said yes, and his thumbs-up ended up being a signature moment in the movie. Stiller’s villainous character, White Goodman, spends the rest of the movie saying, “F— Chuck Norris,” as his life spirals out of control.

Dodgeball ended up being one of the surprise smash hits in the summer of 2004, and it was the ideal risqué movie for rowdy teenagers like Spector and the SomethingAwful crowd. They had all been in wombs or diapers for the “Missing in Action” era of Norris’ popularity, but they’d caught enough of his supreme ‘Merica masculinity from reruns of “Walker, Texas Ranger” to go “Oh yeah, I know that guy” when he popped up in Dodgeball. A Norris rebirth had begun.

In retrospect, Chuck Norris was the perfect fit for the Facts meme genre of comedy. Not as obvious as Vin Diesel or Samuel L. Jackson … but well-known enough that there was an element of surprise when his name popped up. It’s the difference between playing the “Let’s remember some baseball guys” game with some friends and saying Ken Griffey Jr. or Nolan Ryan, versus Mackey Sasser or Dickie Thon or “Oil Can” Boyd. Deep cuts — but not too deep — are funnier.

The Norris Facts phenomenon came along at the exact moment when memes were emerging as what internet expert and historian Colin Lankshear calls “a new modern literacy.” Lankshear is a professor and researcher from New Zealand who has lectured all over the world. He and his late wife, Michelle Knobel, wrote a slew of academic papers in the 2000s studying the rise of memes. They made the case that memes are an essential form of modern communication and that memes will sink political campaigns, shape the way we think about certain products and, of course, be instrumental in sports discourse for decades. They argued that for the foreseeable future, there’s poetry, fiction, nonfiction, academic writing, business writing … and memes.

Lankshear goes so far as to say maybe every elementary school class lesson should start with a meme. He believes that telling 25 third-graders in 2023 to crack open a textbook or look at a smartboard in the front of the class is setting up kids for failure. That’s not how they’ve learned for the first chapter of their lives. They grow up on screens, with emojis and memes and GIFs and photos with short captions. Want to get them into a conversation about the Korean War or Beowulf? Start with a meme, then go to the textbook. “Print is still essential,” he says. “But digital teaching amplifies and transcends what you can do with material text.”

Lankshear considers Spector’s Chuck Norris Facts to be one of the pioneers in bringing memes to life. But like many early memers, Spector had no idea of that influence as he moved into freshman housing at Brown. He left up the site with links to facts about both Diesel and Chuck Norris, and he later added Mr. T after a group of NASA system administrators reached out with 300 Mr. T facts they’d compiled.

Suddenly Spector’s silly little Friday night whim was generating 20 million visits a month. He had cooked up one of the web’s first viral memes, and like so many things with the internet, it is virtually impossible to plan or replicate. Who could have predicted Rickrolling? Arthur’s clenched fist? The Spider-Man meme? That the internet would make the name “Karen” toxic?

Of all topics on the interwebs, sports has emerged as perhaps the most fertile ground for both meme usage as well as generating wild, unpredictable memes. Did you think you’d still be using James Harden’s postgame interview side-eye? Or Alonzo Mourning’s grit teeth head shake? The Undertaker sitting up in a coffin?

Crying Jordan is the unquestioned sports meme GOAT … but most people forget that the meme began three years after he actually cried. And then one day, it just exploded when a frustrated Hornets fan dumped on MJ as GM in a single photo with a line of text saying “Why did I buy the Bobcats?”

Spector had stumbled into a seismic early version of the meme. The site continued to take off, and he came home from Brown after his first semester still a little baffled by his own creation. He remembers sitting in his parents’ living room one night during the break, watching “Lost” and wondering what was in the hatch, when the phone rang.

“Ian, the phone is for you,” his mom yelled.

“I’m watching something,” Spector said. “I’ll call them back.”

Then she said something that made him forget all about the hatch. “Ian, pick up the phone,” she said. “It’s Chuck Norris’ wife.”

“Before he goes to sleep, the boogeyman checks under his bed for Chuck Norris.” Concord Productions Inc./Golden Harvest Company/Sunset Boulevard/Corbis via Getty Images

SPECTOR AND GENA O’KELLEY talked for about 15 minutes that night. She said she and Chuck had become aware of his website, and they were interested in meeting him. In that initial conversation, Spector couldn’t quite get a read on exactly how Chuck felt about the popularity of his Facts. But the tone of the call was friendly and curious, not angry or gushing.

She said that Chuck had started an MMA promotion and would be holding an event in Connecticut in a few weeks. She knew that Spector’s parents lived on Long Island, so she thought maybe it would be nice if they could all meet in Chuck’s suite.

At first, Spector was a little leery. He admits he has periodic bouts of social anxiety, and he had some concern that Norris might confront him about the site. But his wife had been quite cordial on the phone. So how could he turn down meeting a man who had memorized the entire internet and refreshes websites by simply blinking?

A few weeks later, Spector found himself in an elevator in Connecticut, heading up to a casino suite. In photos from that day, he looks like the absolute last person on earth who would be a meme mogul of jokes about the hyper-masculine heroics of Chuck Norris. He was just a skinny kid, barely out of high school. Even now, he says he’s not sure if he is a nerd or a geek. “Probably both,” he finally suggests.

Gena opened the door and welcomed in the Spectors. It was the nicest hotel room Spector had ever seen, and she motioned him and his dad into the main area of the suite. She introduced him to a few members of Team Norris — Spector thinks it was a lawyer or two, plus Norris’ manager. And then he saw Chuck Norris himself, lounging on a loveseat.

Norris stood and extended his right hand toward Spector, who couldn’t believe he was shaking hands with someone who could dribble a bowling ball. Part of Spector laughed a little inside, thinking about the handshake coming his way, and whether there were some jokes to mine about Chuck Norris’ grip causing the Big Bang or a tsunami or something. It ended up just being a good, firm handshake that wouldn’t have caused any dinosaurs to go extinct but will forever be etched in Spector’s brain.

Norris looked much younger than his actual age (64), but he also was decades from the guy who sparred with Bruce Lee. Make no mistake, though: He was still Chuck freaking Norris. “He knows who he is,” Spector says. “He wasn’t as tall as you would think. But he still stood there in a way where he could have definitely killed anybody else in the room.”

They hung out for about an hour. Spector felt jittery at first, but Gena gently drove most of the conversation. She asked about him and how he came up with the idea for the site, and as Spector talked, he noticed how she and Chuck had begun to spoon on the small couch together. “They were pretty lovey-dovey over there,” Spector says.

The conversation was genial. They weren’t going to be best friends, for sure. But it was never confrontational. When Norris talked, Spector felt like he seemed a little perplexed by how to feel about his own Facts. From their conversation that afternoon, he got the impression that Norris was mostly amused by the Facts and enjoyed being back in the spotlight. People were talking about Chuck Norris again, and it’s hard to be mad that people think when you step on a Lego, the Lego cries.

One thing Team Norris didn’t seem to like? They didn’t own the Facts. “My site was just words on the internet,” Spector says. “But they had a huge impact and they didn’t really have any control over any of it.”

Toward the end of the hourlong hangout, one of Norris’ business people asked the Spectors to please not do anything to monetize Chuck Norris Facts. “If you’re going to do anything that generates revenue, please don’t — or at least talk to us first,” Spector was told.

As their time together wound down, Spector felt honored by how much the Norrises were asking him about his life — they seemed genuinely interested in him. He thinks it might have been as simple as that. Or perhaps they were just as befuddled that an 18-year-old college freshman was sitting here, talking about a concept that had commandeered the internet and boosted Norris’ stardom overnight more than any team of managers and publicists could have come up with.

One of Spector’s enduring images of that day happened as he was about to leave when the Norrises asked him what his major was going to be at Brown. Spector said he wasn’t 100% sure, but that he was leaning toward becoming a doctor.

Gena sat upright from the cuddle session. “Chuck and I just got our blood analyzed, and I think we should study a lot more about blood,” she said, with Chuck nodding along. “Everybody has blood. But everybody is different.”

In his head, Spector was thinking, “Sure, I’ll tell them to get right on that.” Instead, he said, “Yeah, that’s really interesting.”

A little while later, Spector and his dad stood to leave. They’d been invited to stay for the MMA event, and part of Spector wishes he’d said yes. But truthfully, he’s not an MMA guy. He’s not even really a Chuck Norris guy — he doesn’t agree with some of Norris’ conservative politics, and he has regrets about some of the more crude jokes he’s published over the years. Let’s just say there are more than a few R-rated jokes that address what Chuck Norris is capable of on a love seat.

Norris and his wife walked them to the door and asked again if they wanted to stay for the MMA event. The Spectors again declined, and Chuck Norris put out his hand one more time. “He had a firm handshake,” Spector says. “Not like he was trying to hurt me or anything. But he shook hands like a world champion martial artist who has seen and done a lot.”

That was the last time he heard from Norris — until the lawsuit papers arrived.

“Chuck Norris can charge a cellphone by rubbing it against his beard.” Jerry Markland/Getty Images

ABOUT A YEAR AFTER Chuck Norris Facts blew up, Spector’s site was still generating millions of views per month. Vin Diesel, now with his sleeves rolled up in the “Fast and Furious” factory, had become a distant memory. It was all Norris, all the time.

In fact, competitors had begun to spring up. Most late adopters probably didn’t even see Chuck Norris Facts on Spector’s site; ChuckNorrisFacts.com had sprung up with the same base set of jokes, plus new ones that were feeding into that site. Spector began to see T-shirts and posters of Facts, and he had nothing to do with those. “There’s a part of me that doesn’t want to know how many people made money from Chuck Norris Facts,” Spector says.

But he did leap at the chance to write a Chuck Norris Facts book. Patrick Mulligan, then a young Penguin Books editor, reached out in 2006 and asked Spector if he thought he could come up with 600 facts about Chuck Norris. In the spirit of Chuck Norris, he said yes. It would be like if his website came to life in print form, complete with fun illustrations. That’s why he didn’t see it as a money-making venture as discussed with Chuck and Gena in that suite. “It would be words from the internet in print,” Spector says again.

So he started compiling his favorite Norris facts, and he wrote a bunch of new ones himself, too. Spector has a beautiful mind. He’s so smart it is intimidating, citing studies and experiments in casual conversation that no single person should ever know off the top of their head. At one point, he mentions the “paperclip maximizer problem,” which is a terrifying philosophical exercise in which you must imagine AI being programmed to make as many paper clips as possible until it’s impossible to make any more. In essence, it’s the idea that robots could be programmed to wipe out all living creatures and bleed the planet dry to keep cranking out a single mission — in this case, maximal paper clip production.

But he also has the kind of brain that can suddenly shift into crafting one-liners about doctors looking under Chuck Norris’ beard and discovering … another beard.

Eventually, he realized that 600 was too ambitious, so “The Truth About Chuck Norris” is subtitled “400 Facts about the World’s Greatest Human.”

As he wound down his first draft of the book, Spector began questioning whether or not he wanted to become a doctor someday. He didn’t love some of the human biology courses on the horizon, and as he switched back and forth from contemplating what he wanted to be when he grew up, to figuring out that Chuck Norris once killed two stones with one bird, he decided to change majors from computational biology to cognitive neuroscience.

He began to mention on the site that he’d gotten a book deal, and a few small media outlets referenced that it was coming. The book published, and within a week or so, a cease-and-desist letter arrived. Believe it or not, Mulligan says Penguin loved it. Norris’ attorneys were saying that his likeness was being leveraged to make money. Mulligan says Penguin had anticipated a potential lawsuit and felt good about their ability to argue that parody is allowed under American Fair Use laws, which is true.

The lawsuit meant some legal headaches that would cost tens of thousands of dollars in lawyer fees. So, after a few months of preliminary proceedings, both sides agreed to a confidential settlement. Subsequent copies would be labeled “unauthorized parody” to try to hammer home that Norris didn’t have anything to do with the book.

When pestered for settlement details, Spector politely declines. “I’m technically not allowed to talk about the terms,” he says. “But I can say there was no creation or destruction of wealth.”

But a funny thing happened after the lawsuit was filed: Book sales skyrocketed because of the publicity generated by the lawsuit to try to prevent book sales. “Everybody went out and bought the book and it became a bestseller,” Mulligan says with a chuckle.

The book became a New York Times Best Seller. That led to four — yes, four — follow-up books of Chuck Norris Facts, including one that featured Chuck Norris Facts dueling with Mr. T Facts. Spector never got into any posters, shirts or hats, though some competitors did. He laughs when asked how much he thinks he banked from the Facts phenomenon. “I’ll say this: The experience has been priceless,” he says, groaning at himself for having to be generic. “The cumulative value of the books and everything is definitely a healthy six figures.”

As he flips through a few of his books now, some of the Facts make him wince a bit. He really wishes he had a do-over when it came to all the sexual prowess jokes, and he also worries he played some small role in the way a certain brand of toxic masculinity has come roaring back. It’s not hard to imagine someone starting a successful Andrew Tate Facts website.

Most, though, are just funny one- or two-sentence jokes that plumb the depths of the “manliest man ever” brand of humor. The more time you spend with Chuck Norris Facts and some of the images people edited in, the more you realize that Spector was doing short-form content before we had a name for it. “TikTok is the ultimate version now of what we were doing then,” he says. “The thing I made was a lot less sophisticated. There was no algorithm or neural networks.”

It’s hard to say Spector officially invented the meme. But he was, at minimum, a key early influencer. When the first of three national ROFLCons (Rolling on the Floor Laughing) was held in 2008, Spector was one of the big gets of the conference, along with the original inventor of 4chan, Christopher Poole and LOLCats entrepreneur Ben Huh. Wired Magazine had a series titled “Behind the memes,” and Spector was profiled.

Spector had a table to sign books, and even people who didn’t have a book stopped by to ask for an autograph. Spector was an early internet rock star. “Well, to the extent that a nerdy person who created memes can feel like a rock star,” Spector says. “That’s when I knew I had done something big.”

Norris had become some version of a rock star again, too. He continued to navigate a fine line between reveling in his revived relevance and his discomfort at not being the originator of it. When asked for comment for this story, a PR rep for Norris said he “politely passed,” which is probably how he deals with kidney stones, too.

Norris has addressed the Facts fad several times over the years, never seeming angry or bothered by the Facts themselves. As he indicated directly to Spector in that hotel suite, he’s always seemed more hesitant about people using his name and image to make money than anything else.

Over time, though, he seemed to begin to appreciate what the Facts had done for him. Norris even went so far as to package what is essentially an autobiography and call it “The Official Chuck Norris Fact Book: 101 of Chuck’s Favorite Facts and Stories.” Each chapter starts with a joke, then tells the story of his life.

He once went on “The Best Damn Sports Show Period” and read a top 10 of the best facts, culminating in “Chuck Norris’ tears can cure cancer. Too bad he never cries. EVER.” As the hosts roar laughing and try to end the segment, Norris raises his right hand, allegedly the only hand that can beat a royal flush, the same one that Spector got to shake a year earlier.

“Now, I gotta tell you my favorite one,” he says.

The crowd screams its approval, and Norris says, “They wanted to put Chuck Norris’ face on Mount Rushmore. But the granite wasn’t hard enough for his beard.”

“Chuck Norris can slam a revolving door.” Chuck Norris/Instagram

AFTER GRADUATING FROM BROWN with a degree in cognitive neuroscience, Spector continued writing his Norris books as he began a series of tech jobs. His big investment, a startup he mostly funded himself, had been an app that enabled you to have any photos you take instantly printed out and mailed to you for less than $1. Cool idea. Didn’t work out.

Spector loves stuff like that: utilitarian tech for humans. What’s the best way to design a ballot that isn’t confusing to voters? What is the exact size and spacing for where a cupholder in a car goes? Spector can talk about these topics for hours.

For most of the 2010s, he bounced between various startups. Nothing hit big, though. He calls those “the s– years” because he was making money but feeling adrift. The Chuck Norris Facts wave had begun to recede; like so many things on the internet and social media, it came and it went. A distant meme memory from 10 minutes ago.

In 2019, he decided to go to MIT as a grad student. He completed MIT’s one-year graduate studies program with an A-average in 2021, and he’s currently living in Boston and working at Makai Labs, which “uses best-in-class AI to solve real-world operational and strategic challenges at scale.” Translation: Spector is researching and developing AI for a slew of different people in different fields.

Most days, that involves devising ways that tech can help companies speed up their supply chains by 5%. But he spends time, on and off the clock, thinking about where AI is headed and what his role will be. He often wonders if there is some technology that could blend together his two passions, AI and comedy.

His life has landed him in the middle of a fascinating intersection. On one hand, he developed an entire humor genre that swept the internet. On the other, he spends his work weeks at the cutting edge of technology. Those two things — the humor creator and the robot maker — sure seem at odds with each other. We’ve all cringed watching Elon Musk try to be funny, and we don’t want to see Bill Burr develop a new app for monitoring heart rates. Spector is trying to straddle both realms.

But here Spector sits, in Boston’s North Station, a long punt away from his apartment building. He lives with his girlfriend and works from home most days. He has well-thought-out opinions and shares them. But he’s quiet and shy, and the juxtaposition of that guy with the person who gave the world “Chuck Norris drinks a coffee mug full of nails every morning” is quite funny by itself.

He actually has an unexpected opinion about the future of AI that isn’t so surprising when you factor in his life experience. He believes AI has all the potential in the world, that all the robots-now-run-everything hype is conceivable in theory. It’s possible that the trajectory of AI will continue, that automated machines produce products that computer-driven forklifts load onto trucks to be driven in driverless cars to deliver directly to your door, which is opened by a robot who signs for the package.

But he also believes that there is a chance that AI becomes very uncool, very quickly, the same way that memes can turn the world against something. He points to some of the other technology that has ascended and ascended … and then became LOL on the internet, which made it become LOL in real life. He specifically mentions how fundamentally promising the concept of cryptocurrency was, and how the hype built — then the bottom fell out and people piled on. There is a long line of tech that suddenly becomes a punchline, and that’s the end. The Segway. AOL. Google glasses. Blackberry. NFTs.

With Chuck Norris Facts, the internet never really turned on them. Just a rise and then a slow fade into internet history. Almost like a great athlete who walks away after an All-Star season. Toward the end of telling the story of Chuck Norris Facts in Boston recently, Spector is given a hypothetical. If he were paid $1 million to spend an entire year on an island with one mission, to come up with something as popular as Chuck Norris Facts, could he do it?

He thinks about it for a second.

“Could I have help?” he asks.

Sure, dig into that ROFL Rolodex to invite five of his brightest meme-making friends. They each get $1 million for the year, too.

“Can we use AI?” he asks.

Yep, it’s all on the table.

Finally, he can only say, “I don’t know. But I think we’d come up with some really good ideas.” He’s asked if he ever thinks that AI could be programmed to produce viral stuff, and he pauses. “Maybe.”

But could AI ever consistently understand humor, and the mood of the times, to be able to generate stuff that truly captures the public’s attention on a regular basis? He starts to smile and says, “That’s making an assumption that humans can.”

Touché. That’s probably the right answer: AI will never fully comprehend what makes a great meme and how to mass produce them … and neither will humans. Just like low pressure and heavy rain don’t always equal a hurricane, brilliant minds — and some tech to help — can’t plan to make a zeitgeist.

On the way out of North Station, Spector grabs some Greek food. He walks toward the exit, holding a bag of takeout food like every other person wandering the corridors. Nobody there has any idea that an internet legend and AI innovator, a little bit of Mr. Beast mixed with some Zuck, is among them.

He’s talking about the mixed feelings he has now about Chuck Norris Facts. It’s probably about 70-30 positive-negative. He loved doing them. Loved writing a book. Didn’t love Chuck Norris himself all that much.

He also can identify with all those people, from athletes to musicians and everything in between, who have had a tremendous hit thing at a young age, and then been both burdened and attached to it forever. “A lot of the interviews I do have been about the thing that I did, not how I felt about what I did, about the entire experience,” he says.

Toward the end, Spector shifts his food bag into his left hand and extends his right. We shake hands but it’s a wet fish handshake on both sides. It’s not a strong farewell. Spector hesitates for a moment.

“Let me actually give you a real handshake,” he says, extending his right hand. For this one, he locks on and clamps down. It’s a firm, semi-painful handshake, and it feels like something Chuck Norris — and his beard — would be proud of.

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Entertainment

Serena Williams & Alexis Ohanian Welcome Their 2nd Daughter!

Congratulations are in order for Serena Williams and Alexis Ohanian, as this power couple has officially welcomed their second child together!

RELATED: Bammin’ Babymoon! Serena Williams & Family Enjoy Vaycay Ahead Of Athlete’s Second Child

The Family Is Celebrating The Arrival Of Adira River Ohanian

The joyous news came on Tuesday (Aug. 22) through a series of social media posts.

Alexis, the co-founder of Reddit, uploaded a family photo followed by some pictures showing Olympia holding her newborn sister, Adira River Ohanian. Serena also posted the same image of the family of four through her account, and she made a sweet TikTok as well.

Beneath Alexis’ Instagram post, he acknowledged “feeling grateful” that both Serena and their newborn daughter are “happy & healthy.” He followed this up by writing, “Thanks to all the amazing medical staff who took care of my wife & our daughter.”

Alexis ended his caption with a quote that appears to shed light on Adira’s middle name.

“Your peace would have been like a river, your well-being like the waves of the sea.”

Serena Williams Has Kept Fans Posted Since Unveiling Her Pregnancy Before The Met Gala

As The Shade Room previously reported, Serena shared that she was expecting just ahead of the Met Gala earlier this year.

Beneath an upload of Serena cradling her baby bump, she cleverly wrote, “Was so excited when Anna Wintour invited the 3 of us to the Met Gala.”

Afterward, the Ohanians embarked on a European getaway to have a lil’ babymoon before the child’s arrival. A gender reveal followed, which highlighted that they would have another girl.

RELATED: WATCH: Serena Williams & Husband Alexis Ohanian Find Out The Gender Of Their Second Child

Of course, Serena Williams was sure to share photos of her growing baby bump along the way.

Now, baby Adira has arrived, and Olympia seems to be enjoying being a big sister so far!

Congratulations to the Ohanian family, and we wish Serena Williams well as she recovers from her delivery.

RELATED: Serena Williams’ Husband Alexis Ohanian Reacts To Drake Seemingly Calling Him A ‘Groupie’
Categories
Health

Japan to launch handled water into the ocean

Fisherman Haruo Ono’s fishing boats are pictured at Tsurushihama Fishing Port, Shinchi-machi of Fukushima Prefecture, some 60 kms north of the wrecked Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant on August 21, 2023.

Philip Fong | Afp | Getty Images

Japan is expected to start releasing a huge amount of treated radioactive water from the tsunami-hit Fukushima nuclear power plant into the Pacific Ocean, a highly controversial move that has drawn sharp criticism from neighboring countries.

The imminent water release comes more than a decade after Japan was rocked by the second-worst nuclear disaster in history. A massive earthquake and tsunami in March 2011 destroyed the Fukushima nuclear power plant, which is situated on Japan’s east coast, about 250 kilometers (155 miles) northeast of the capital Tokyo.

Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida said earlier this week that the country plans to discharge roughly 1.3 million metric tons of treated wastewater — enough to fill about 500 Olympic-sized swimming pools — from the wrecked Fukushima power plant into the sea from Thursday, depending on weather conditions.

Japan’s government has repeatedly said the discharge of the treated water is safe and the U.N.’s nuclear watchdog has endorsed the move. The International Atomic Energy Agency said in early July that Tokyo’s plans were consistent with international standards and will have a “negligible” impact on people and the environment. The process will take decades to complete.

Neighboring countries are far from happy, however.

Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida (C) speaks during a meeting with representatives of the Inter-Ministerial Council for Contaminated Water, Treated Water and Decommissioning Issues and the Inter-Ministerial Council Concerning the Continuous Implementation of the Basic Policy on Handling of ALPS Treated Water, at Prime Minister’s Office, on August 22, 2023, in Tokyo, Japan. (Photo by Rodrigo Reyes Marin/Zuma Press/Pool/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)

Rodrigo Reyes Marin | Zuma Press | Pool | Anadolu Agency | Getty Images

Local fishing groups and U.N. human rights experts have voiced their concerns about the potential threat to the marine environment and public health, while campaigners say that not all possible impacts have been studied.

Japan says the process of releasing the filtered and diluted water is a necessary step of decommissioning the plant and that a relatively swift solution is needed because the storage tanks holding the treated water will soon reach their capacity.

Regionally, China has emerged as one of the fiercest opponents to Japan’s plans.

‘Extremely selfish and irresponsible’

Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Wang Wenbin on Tuesday accused Tokyo of being “extremely selfish and irresponsible” by pressing ahead with the disposal of the water, adding that the ocean should be treated as a common good for humanity “not a sewer for Japan’s nuclear-contaminated water.”

“China strongly urges Japan to stop its wrongdoing, cancel the ocean discharge plan, communicate with neighboring countries with sincerity and good will, dispose of the nuclear-contaminated water in a responsible manner and accept rigorous international oversight,” Wang said at a news conference.

A spokesperson for Japan’s Embassy in London did not respond to a request for comment from CNBC.

Hong Kong’s Chief Executive John Lee, meanwhile, “strongly opposes” the discharge of wastewater from the Fukushima power plant. Responding to Japan’s announcement, Hong Kong announced import curbs on some Japanese food products.

South Korean protesters participate in a rally against Japanese government’s decision to release treated radioactive water into the Pacific Ocean, on August 22, 2023 in Seoul, South Korea.

Chung Sung-jun | Getty Images News | Getty Images

South Korea, at times a lone voice of regional support to Japan, said it sees no scientific problem with the plan to release the treated water. It made clear in a statement issued on Tuesday, however, that the government “does not necessarily agree with or support the plan.”

Hundreds of activists in South Korea had gathered in the capital of Seoul earlier this month to rally against Japan’s plan to dispose of the treated water into the ocean.

Both China and South Korea have banned fish imports from around Fukushima.

‘A total non-issue’

Nigel Marks, an associate professor at Curtin University in Perth, Australia, said the Fukushima water problem boils down to tritium — a radioactive isotope of hydrogen that occurs naturally in the environment and is released as part of the routine operation of nuclear power plants.

“Tritium releases far higher than that planned at Fukushima have been happening for around sixty years with a perfect safety record,” Marks told CNBC via email.

It “poses the question as to how the Fukushima water became such a PR nightmare, given that from a radiation safety perspective the tritium is essentially harmless,” he continued. “The underlying problem is that the release sounds bad. The typical person isn’t aware that their own body is radioactive, nor do they have a sense of scale of how much radiation is a lot, nor how much is little.”

“At this point science needs to step in and have a say — after all, tritium is produced in the upper atmosphere every day; in fact, one year of Fukushima water has the same amount of tritium as four hours of rainfall across the Earth,” Marks said.

“Fundamentally this is why the Fukushima water is a total non-issue — there is already a small amount of tritium around us (harmlessly doing nothing) and the tiny extra bit won’t matter one jot.”

Fishing groups in Japan, South Korea and the Philippines have all criticized the release of treated wastewater from the nuclear plant, fearing that it could affect regional resources and the livelihood of coastal communities.

Analysts at environmental campaign group Greenpeace said they were “deeply disappointed and outraged” by Japan’s decision to release treated radioactive water into the Pacific Ocean.

“Instead of engaging in an honest debate about this reality, the Japanese government has opted for a false solution – decades of deliberate radioactive pollution of the marine environment – during a time when the world’s oceans are already facing immense stress and pressures,” said Shaun Burnie, a senior nuclear specialist at Greenpeace East Asia.

“This is an outrage that violates the human rights of the people and communities of Fukushima, and other neighboring prefectures and the wider Asia-Pacific region.”